A clinician-administered drug is usually billed with a HCPCS code for the drug and its units, the drug's NDC with a unit qualifier and quantity, a CPT code for giving it, and a diagnosis code. Hospital claims add a revenue code. Drugs dispensed by a pharmacy are billed by NDC alone.

The codes on a drug claim

CodeDescribesExample
NDCThe product and package used00006-3026-02
HCPCS Level IIThe drug and billing unitJ9271
CPT (administration)How it was given96413 (chemotherapy infusion, first hour)
CPT (vaccine product)The vaccine itself90xxx codes
Revenue codeHospital department (UB-04)0636 (drugs requiring detailed coding)
ICD-10-CMWhy it was givenThe diagnosis

Clinician-administered drugs

Drugs given in a physician office, infusion center or hospital outpatient department are billed on the medical claim: the drug line with its HCPCS code, units and NDC, and a separate administration line with a CPT code such as an injection or infusion code.

Pharmacy-dispensed drugs

Drugs a patient picks up from a pharmacy are billed on a pharmacy claim, identified by NDC with the quantity dispensed and days' supply. HCPCS drug codes are not used there.

Questions

Are vaccines billed with J-codes?

No. Vaccines and toxoids have CPT product codes (mostly 90xxx), billed with a CPT administration code such as 90471.

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